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Peruvian Chicken

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main coursesperuviancontains meat, contains eggs, contains soy
4 hours 30 minutes4 servings

Ingredients

  • 4 pounds whole chicken
  • 6 cloves garlicfinely grated
  • 3 tablespoons ají panca paste
  • 2 teaspoons dried oreganocrumbled
  • 2 teaspoons ground cumin
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons white vinegar
  • 1/4 cups dark beer
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • 2 cups cilantroroughly chopped
  • 1 pepper jalapeñoseeded and chopped
  • 1 tablespoon huacatay paste
  • 1 tablespoon ají amarillo paste
  • 1/2 cups mayonnaise
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice
  • 1 clove garlicchopped
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1/4 teaspoons black pepper
  • lime wedgesfor serving
Peruvian chicken

Instructions

1. Pat the chicken dry with paper towels. Using kitchen shears, cut along both sides of the backbone and remove it, then flip the chicken breast-side up and press firmly to flatten (spatchcock).

2. In a bowl, whisk the grated garlic, ají panca paste, dried oregano, ground cumin, black pepper, kosher salt, soy sauce, white vinegar, dark beer, vegetable oil, and lime juice until smooth. Reserve 2 tablespoons of this marinade in a small bowl for basting; refrigerate it separately.

3. Loosen the skin over the breasts and thighs with your fingers. Rub the remaining marinade under the skin and all over the chicken. Place the chicken on a rimmed sheet pan, cover, and refrigerate 2–4 hours.

4. Set a rack in the middle of the oven and preheat to 425°F (220°C). Fit a wire rack inside a rimmed sheet pan and lightly oil the rack.

5. Transfer the chicken, skin side up, to the prepared rack. Roast 20 minutes.

6. Baste the chicken with the reserved marinade, rotate the pan, and continue roasting 25–35 minutes more, until the thickest part of the thigh registers 165°F/74°C and the skin is deep mahogany.

7. For extra char, switch to broil and cook 1–3 minutes, watching closely, until small patches blister and darken.

8. Transfer the chicken to a board and rest 10–15 minutes before carving.

9. Meanwhile, make the green sauce: In a blender, combine the cilantro, jalapeño, huacatay paste, ají amarillo paste, mayonnaise, lime juice, chopped garlic, vegetable oil, kosher salt, and black pepper. Blend until smooth and spoonable, 20–40 seconds, scraping down as needed. Chill until serving.

10. Carve the chicken into breasts, thighs, drumsticks, and wings. Serve with the green sauce and lime wedges.

Peruvian chicken, often known as pollo a la brasa, is a deeply savory roast bird with crackling bronze skin and succulent meat. The flavor builds from a garlicky, cumin-forward marinade enriched with ají panca, whose gentle heat and fruity depth define its character. Roasted at high heat, the chicken develops smoky edges and concentrated juices, and it’s typically paired with a bright green ají sauce that brings cilantro, huacatay, and ají amarillo to the table for contrast.

Created in Lima’s cosmopolitan dining scene, the dish reflects Peru’s culinary crossroads. Modern versions owe much to 1950s rotisserie traditions that spread nationwide, while Chinese-Peruvian (chifa) influence introduced soy sauce and helped shape the marinade’s umami. Today it’s served in homes and pollerías across Peru and abroad, commonly with fries and simple salads, and accompanied by a spectrum of ají sauces that highlight the country’s remarkable chiles and herbs.