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Minestrone Soup

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soupsitalianvegetarian
50 minutes6 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1 medium yellow onionfinely chopped
  • 2 medium carrotfinely chopped
  • 2 ribs celeryfinely chopped
  • 3 cloves garlicminced
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 28 ounces canned whole peeled tomatoescrushed by hand
  • 8 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 leaf bay leaf
  • 1 piece Parmigiano-Reggiano rindoptional
  • 1 medium potatopeeled and diced 0.5-inch
  • 1 cup green beanstrimmed and cut 1-inch
  • 1 medium zucchinidiced 0.5-inch
  • 2 cups savoy cabbageshredded
  • 15 ounces canned cannellini beansdrained and rinsed
  • 1 cup ditalini pasta
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepperfreshly ground
  • 1/4 cup flat-leaf parsleychopped (~0.5 n/a parsleys)
  • Parmigiano-Reggiano cheesefinely grated (for serving)
minestrone soup

Instructions

1. Heat the extra-virgin olive oil in a large heavy pot over medium heat until shimmering, 1–2 minutes.

2. Add the yellow onion, carrot, and celery; cook, stirring occasionally, until softened and lightly golden, 7–8 minutes.

3. Stir in the garlic and tomato paste; cook until fragrant and the paste darkens in color, 1–2 minutes.

4. Add the canned whole peeled tomatoes with their juices; cook, stirring, until slightly thickened, 3–4 minutes.

5. Pour in the vegetable broth and add the bay leaf, Parmigiano-Reggiano rind, potato, and green beans; bring to a boil over high heat, 3–4 minutes, then reduce to a gentle simmer and cook 10 minutes.

6. Stir in the zucchini and savoy cabbage; simmer until all the vegetables are tender but not mushy, 10–12 minutes.

7. Add the canned cannellini beans and ditalini pasta; simmer, stirring occasionally, until the pasta is al dente, 8–10 minutes.

8. Fish out and discard the aromatics added earlier; season the pot with the kosher salt and black pepper, stir in the flat-leaf parsley, and let the soup rest off the heat for 5 minutes to meld flavors.

9. Ladle into bowls and top with Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, finely grated (for serving). Serve hot.

Minestrone is Italy’s beloved vegetable soup, a hearty bowl that balances tender beans, sweet soffritto, and soft vegetables in a savory tomato-kissed broth. Its texture is rustic and varied: creamy beans and small pasta against cubes of potato, ribbons of cabbage, and bites of zucchini and green beans. Fragrant with olive oil and herbs and often finished with a grating of Parmigiano, it’s warming yet bright, substantial yet light enough to enjoy as a first course or a simple meal with bread.

Rooted in home kitchens, minestrone evolved from ancient Roman vegetable stews into a regional canvas that changes with the seasons. In Liguria, cooks might add a spoonful of basil pesto; in some northern towns, rice replaces pasta; and in others a Parmesan rind perfumes the pot. Despite the variations, the core remains constant: a soffritto base, seasonal vegetables, legumes, and a starch simmered together into a generous, nourishing soup that epitomizes Italian cucina povera.